Twisted chewy ropes of savoury dough. Pretzels have deep, dark burnished crusts studded with crunchy salt crystals. Before you startStart as early as you can the day before; at least overnight and up to 24hrsOverview- Make a dough and knead by hand- Transfer to the fridge for at least 8 hours (note)- Roll dough sections into ropes and twist into shape- Poach in a solution of Baked Soda & water- Brush with egg and sprinkle with coarse salt- Short bake in an hot oven
Prep Time45 minutesmins
Cook Time8 minutesmins
Cool Rise (up to 24 hours)8 hourshrs
Total Time8 hourshrs53 minutesmins
Servings: 8large pretzels
Author: Hangry Miss
Equipment
Large baking sheet, approx. 70x 35cm, or two smaller ones
skimmer
Ingredients
7ginstant dried yeast
120g/mlwater(note)
Tablespoonbarley/rice malt syrup (or a Tablespoon of firmly-packed dark brown sugar)
420gbread flour
120mlcold Pilsner-style beereg. Stella, Heineken, Peroni or any other pale lager
30gunsalted buttercubed, at room temperature
2teaspoonssalt
extrasoftened butter
70g baking soda
1egg yolk
Tablespoonwater
Finishing/coarse sea salt to sprinkle over
Instructions
Mixing and Proving the DoughYeast, Water & Sugar/Syrup - whisk together in a bowl (note)
7 g instant dried yeast
120 g/ml water
Tablespoon barley/rice malt syrup
Flour, Lager, Butter & Salt - add these. Bring together with a silicone spatula.You’ll end up with a craggy cohesive clump of dough. Tip out onto an unfloured work surface
420 g bread flour
120 ml cold Pilsner-style beer
30 g unsalted butter
2 teaspoons salt
Knead - by hand for 5-7 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic (note). It should be slightly tacky, but not sticky. Add a touch more flour (a tablespoon at a time), or water (a teaspoon at a time) to fix if required
Cool Rise - lightly grease a bowl big enough to take the dough when doubled in size. Cover well with plastic wrap and transfer to the fridge for at least 8 hours (note)
extra softened butter
Prepare Baked Baking Soda (if you don't already have some) - preheat oven to 100°C. Line a large baking sheet with foil. Spread out baking soda in a thin even layer and bake for 1 hour (note)
70 g baking soda
ShapingPrepare Baking Sheets - line a large baking sheet or two smaller ones with baking paper
Preheat Oven - to maximum temperature
Weigh & Punch Down Dough - remove the dough from the bowl. Weigh it and divide that value by eight to calculate what each pretzel will weigh. They will be about 90g. Place the dough onto an un-floured surface. Press it down with your hands to deflate. You might hear some air bubbles pop
Divide Dough - into eight equal portions. You can add/take away sections to even them out. Cover the dough with a damp cloth (wet a tea towel and wring out well). Keep all the dough covered apart from the piece you're working with
Press Out & First Roll - pat/stretch a piece of dough with your fingertips to form a rectangle approx. 14 x 9 cm. You can cut out a piece of baking paper to size for an easy visual cue. Starting at one of the long edges, roll up the rectangle of dough tightly. Pinching the seam closed with your fingertips. Shape the dough into a rope by rolling against the work surface with your palms. Apply mild pressure, working from the centre out to the ends. It will get to a natural length where it will shrink back if you try and extend it, limited to around 30-40cm long. Set it aside to rest while you do the same with the other pieces of dough. Keep them in order as you work them into ropes
Second Roll - return to the first dough rope (which has had the most time to relax). Continue rolling it in the same way to a length of around 60-70cm. This will happen without too much effort. If you want tapered ends (which I didn’t do in the photos, apply a little more pressure as you work your way out. Repeat with all eight, keeping the dough covered when you're not working on it
Shaping - form an upside-down ‘U’ shape. Cross the ends over about 8cm from the tips, then twist again. Flip the twisted section to bring it towards the curve of the 'U'. Allowing the tips of the rope to overhang a touch (about ½ cm) at about 10 and 2 o’clock (note). Transfer the shaped pretzels onto the baking tray/s about 2cm apart. Keep them loosely covered with another damp tea towel. Once finished, leave them for about 20-30 minutes to expand a touch and get a bit puffy (note)
Poaching - select a saucepan wide enough to fit a single pretzel with space around the outside so you can flip it. Fill with 2 litres of water and 60g Baked Baking Soda. Bring to a simmer over high heat. Whisk the soda to dissolve it (the water will go clear) and reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer. Using two hands to carefully pick up each pretzel in turn, place them in a large skimmer. Lower the skimmer into the water and remove it from underneath. Poach the pretzels for 10 seconds before flipping to do the other side for 10 seconds. Then lift out and return to the baking sheet the right side up (you'll need to flip again). The pretzels will have changed - more yellow and puffy (and now wet of course!). If they've become a bit misshapen, you can coax back into shape a little
Oven-Ready- use a sharp knife to cut a long deep slit in the pretzels between the overhanging tips (about ½ cm deep). This should be the thickest part of the pretzel. Whisk egg yolk with water and brush this egg wash over the pretzels. Sprinkle liberally with coarse sea salt
1 egg yolk
Tablespoon water
Finishing/coarse sea salt
Bake - for around 8 minutes until deep mahogany brown, rotating tray/s halfway through
Cool Slightly & Eat! - allow to cool for around 20 minutes before enjoying
Notes
How to knead
There's no right or wrong way! It's about working the gluten in the dough by stretching and pulling. I bring in the top with my fingertips to the middle, then press out to the top again using the palm of my hand. Place one foot in front of the other and use your body weight to rock forward with each upward movement of your hand. This is enable you to apply more pressure and make it easier to work this stiff dough. Use the other hand to turn the dough by 90 degrees after each push.At least 8 hours in the fridge is best. Up to 24 hours is even better. Short on time but keen on pretzels? Quick rise pretzels are better than no pretzels. You can do a 90 minute rise in a warm environment instead - I haven't tried this yet though. Please let me know if you try it!If your yeast is a bit old and you haven't used it recently with success, it's worth testing that it still works. In step one, add the yeast to warm water (not hot) and syrup/sugar and wait 5-7 minutes. Viable yeast will 'bloom' and form a bubbly raft. This is what we want. You can proceed with the recipe then. If no bubbly raft forms over the whole surface of the water, buy some new yeast.70g of baking soda will make the 60g of baked baking soda required for each batch of pretzels. This keeps indefinitely – you may as well double the amount and do enough for two batches. It needs to be spread in a thin layer. Use a larger baking sheet or second baking sheet if doubling. Allow it to cool completely, and then keep in an airtight container at room temperature (don’t forget to label clearly!). It might form clumps, but don't worry. It will still dissolve in hot water to poach the pretzels.If you’re reading the 'Shaping' step and comparing with my photos, you might spot the mistake! I missed the double twist and went at 4 and 8 o’clock. They still end up looking good 😉Make Ahead The dough can (and should be) made a day in advance. Want to shape the pretzels, but not cook them straight away? You can refrigerate straight after the shaping step for up to 8 hours before poaching and baking. Make sure you have enough fridge space!) Leftovers Once baked, they are best eaten that day. They are the most wonderful about 20 minutes after taking them out of the oven, when they're still warm. Keep at room temperature for up to three days. You can 'refresh' them in a toaster.